Intelligent Robotics Applications And Prospects In The Military Field
Robotics is a typical high-tech products mechatronics, robotics and product development, improve the level of automation of production, labor productivity and economic efficiency, ensure product quality, improve working conditions and an increasingly important role in other areas. Industrial robots instead of human labor is inevitable trend, and computer technology, industrial robots are widely used, more and more production and change our way of life. Robotics industry has become a high-profile industry throughout the world.
Current research robots are the most developed countries were engaged, from the beginning of the 1960s in Japan, which has been at the forefront of robotics research, whether theoretical, manufacturing technology and artificial intelligence (AI). But the real robot technology feasibility study in the next war will be the overall scope of the study, operational effectiveness and operational tasks battle robot fighting robot system only the United States.
In February 2009, the armys ability to integrate center and tank vehicle research and development and engineering center jointly issued the 'robot strategy', the white paper. This is both for the past ten years, in the American armys future combat system (FCS) under the project of combat robot research summary, and long-term planning for the future combat robot research. This white paper to some extent can be thought of as the current human development planning for the future battlefield and combat robots programmatic document.
In 2007 approved by unmanned systems roadmap (2007-2032), this paper summarizes the current robot combat capability and development orientation in the future. With the development of robot technology, robot platform will no one land, sea and air to other facilities, unmanned ground sensor networks and wireless technology integration, thus through highly integrated seamless global information network, enhance the integration of operational capability. In the long-term, it is estimated that the robot will continue to work in under the control of human beings. With the progress of technology, the robot will require less human intervention, its independent ability will be improved.
It is understood that the future a brigade combat units, including at least 151 robot. In order to verify the capabilities of the intelligent robot war team, the U.S. army 29th infantry regiment in 2007 held a 'robot war exercises' : the whole robot combat regiments consists of 18 kinds of different tasks robots, each robot and all kinds of land, air combat platform on the battlefield and sensors together. It is estimated that the robot combat troops will fight time shorten half, while American soldiers casualty rate will reduce 60% - 60%.
In the Iraq war is powerful, it can easily through any obstacle, spring 200, equipped with a kind of modification of M249 type machine guns, firing rate is as high as 1000 rounds/min, fire intensity can rival with a pretty heavy machine guns; While 'backpack' robots can capture in the street environment, distinguish the subtle movement of the sniper; 'Bomb-sniffing' robots can camouflaged nimbly to sniff out explosives; Named 'bionic flies' robots can do some complex surgery...
Pentagon policy makers began to agree that within 10 years intelligent robot war will become the main fighting force in the future. Putting in the history of the nations largest single arms research fee of $127 billion, in order to achieve the future must finish all the soldiers on the battlefield combat missions, including attack, protection, looking for targets.
1. The military robots definition
Military robot is a kind of used to complete before by the personnel responsible for military autonomous, half main type or manual remote control mechanical electronic devices. It is a complete book of tactical or strategic task as the goal, to intelligent information processing technology and communication technology as the core of intelligent weapons and equipment.
2. Type military robots
Military robots is an important branch of robot. They form various size is differ, military robots according to military purposes can be divided into: the ground military robot, aerial robot, underwater robots, and space robot.
ground military robots
Military ground robot is mainly refers to intelligence or remote wheeled and tracked vehicles. It can be divided into autonomous vehicles and half autonomous vehicles. Autonomous vehicle autonomous navigation on its own intelligence, avoid obstacles, and all kinds of combat missions independently; Half self-help vehicles available in people under the surveillance of autonomous driving, operators can remote control intervention when meeting difficulties.
aerial robot
This is a kind of powered aircraft, it is not carrying operators, provided by increase the power, air power plant adopts autonomous flight or remote driving method, can be a one-time use or reuse, and can carry a variety of task load. Generalized military uav system not only refers to a flying platform, it is a complex integrated system equipment, mainly by the aircraft, the task load, digital/communication system and ground station of four parts machine.
Unmanned underwater vehicle
Underwater robot underwater unmanned underwater vehicles. It is an underwater high technology equipment integration, in addition to the integration of underwater robot vehicle propulsion, control, power supply, such as navigation instrument, the equipment, still need according to the different application purpose, equipped with sound, light, electricity and other different types of instruments. It can be suitable for long time, a wide range of reconnaissance, maintenance, such as attack and have military tasks.
Space robot
This is a lightweight remote co
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Intelligent Robotics Applications And Prospects In The Military Field
Robotics is a typical high-tech products mechatronics, robotics and product development, improve the level of automation of production, labor productivity and economic efficiency, ensure product quality, improve working conditions and an increasingly important role in other areas. Industrial robots instead of human labor is inevitable trend, and computer technology, industrial robots are widely used, more and more production and change our way of life. Robotics industry has become a high-profile industry throughout the world.
Current research robots are the most developed countries were engaged, from the beginning of the 1960s in Japan, which has been at the forefront of robotics research, whether theoretical, manufacturing technology and artificial intelligence (AI). But the real robot technology feasibility study in the next war will be the overall scope of the study, operational effectiveness and operational tasks battle robot fighting robot system only the United States.
In February 2009, the armys ability to integrate center and tank vehicle research and development and engineering center jointly issued the 'robot strategy', the white paper. This is both for the past ten years, in the American armys future combat system (FCS) under the project of combat robot research summary, and long-term planning for the future combat robot research. This white paper to some extent can be thought of as the current human development planning for the future battlefield and combat robots programmatic document.
In 2007 approved by unmanned systems roadmap (2007-2032), this paper summarizes the current robot combat capability and development orientation in the future. With the development of robot technology, robot platform will no one land, sea and air to other facilities, unmanned ground sensor networks and wireless technology integration, thus through highly integrated seamless global information network, enhance the integration of operational capability. In the long-term, it is estimated that the robot will continue to work in under the control of human beings. With the progress of technology, the robot will require less human intervention, its independent ability will be improved.
It is understood that the future a brigade combat units, including at least 151 robot. In order to verify the capabilities of the intelligent robot war team, the U.S. army 29th infantry regiment in 2007 held a 'robot war exercises' : the whole robot combat regiments consists of 18 kinds of different tasks robots, each robot and all kinds of land, air combat platform on the battlefield and sensors together. It is estimated that the robot combat troops will fight time shorten half, while American soldiers casualty rate will reduce 60% - 60%.
In the Iraq war is powerful, it can easily through any obstacle, spring 200, equipped with a kind of modification of M249 type machine guns, firing rate is as high as 1000 rounds/min, fire intensity can rival with a pretty heavy machine guns; While 'backpack' robots can capture in the street environment, distinguish the subtle movement of the sniper; 'Bomb-sniffing' robots can camouflaged nimbly to sniff out explosives; Named 'bionic flies' robots can do some complex surgery...
Pentagon policy makers began to agree that within 10 years intelligent robot war will become the main fighting force in the future. Putting in the history of the nations largest single arms research fee of $127 billion, in order to achieve the future must finish all the soldiers on the battlefield combat missions, including attack, protection, looking for targets.
1. The military robots definition
Military robot is a kind of used to complete before by the personnel responsible for military autonomous, half main type or manual remote control mechanical electronic devices. It is a complete book of tactical or strategic task as the goal, to intelligent information processing technology and communication technology as the core of intelligent weapons and equipment.
2. Type military robots
Military robots is an important branch of robot. They form various size is differ, military robots according to military purposes can be divided into: the ground military robot, aerial robot, underwater robots, and space robot.
ground military robots
Military ground robot is mainly refers to intelligence or remote wheeled and tracked vehicles. It can be divided into autonomous vehicles and half autonomous vehicles. Autonomous vehicle autonomous navigation on its own intelligence, avoid obstacles, and all kinds of combat missions independently; Half self-help vehicles available in people under the surveillance of autonomous driving, operators can remote control intervention when meeting difficulties.
aerial robot
This is a kind of powered aircraft, it is not carrying operators, provided by increase the power, air power plant adopts autonomous flight or remote driving method, can be a one-time use or reuse, and can carry a variety of task load. Generalized military uav system not only refers to a flying platform, it is a complex integrated system equipment, mainly by the aircraft, the task load, digital/communication system and ground station of four parts machine.
Unmanned underwater vehicle
Underwater robot underwater unmanned underwater vehicles. It is an underwater high technology equipment integration, in addition to the integration of underwater robot vehicle propulsion, control, power supply, such as navigation instrument, the equipment, still need according to the different application purpose, equipped with sound, light, electricity and other different types of instruments. It can be suitable for long time, a wide range of reconnaissance, maintenance, such as attack and have military tasks.
Space robot
This is a lightweight remote co
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